Another text, the Vayu Purana covers information about Pratyahara (withdrawal of the senses), Dharana (concentration) and Dhyana (meditation). Garuda Purana includes chapters on the geography of India, its rivers, types of minerals and stones, various diseases and their symptoms, various medicines, astronomy, the basis of Hindu calendar, economy, and duties of a king, politics, and other topics. It is said that one who has experienced the nectar of its “Rasa” never desires for anything else. The Puranas endeavor to bring people closer to the Gods. The Puranas belong to the class of Itihasas (the Ramayana and the Mahabharata). 2. It contains over 81,000 verses. Its final chapter goes on to discuss how to practice Yoga. Now, we take up and answer some of the important questions that you have always wanted to know about Puranas. Actually Puranas are older than Gupta period i.e. Markandeya Purana – It contains the stories of Rama and Krishna together. That said major portions have been lost to history. In the Linga Purana, you get a description of Yama (disciplines), Niyama (virtues), and Pranayama (breathing techniques). It also has various other topics. This resource provides information on the List of the Puranas that are present in Hindu religion. However, it has been continuously revised after that. Krishna Dvaipayana Vyasa who is popularly known as Veda Vyasa has been credited with the authorship of the eighteen (18) principal Puranas. They also offer much information on what happened in India after the Mahabharata War. Vishnu Purana is the oldest of the eighteen Puranas. The Skanda Purana also contains the Tirtha Mahatmya which proves to be a pilgrimage travel guide. It also includes sections on Shiva and Shakti. It also includes legends about Brahma and Saraswati. Sage Vyasa is known to be the compiler of the Puranas from age to age. 37, pages 325-331. a) (i)Vedas: It is derived from ‘Vid’, to know, means knowledge par excellence, sacred wisdom. The myths, lunar calendar schedule, rituals and celebrations of major Hindu cultural festivities such as Holi, Diwali and Durga Puja are in the Puranic literature. They are1. It is a Sanskrit text and belongs to the Vaishnavism literature corpus praising Lord Vishnu (Narayan). Padma Purana contains as much as 55,000 verses. asked Sep 7 at 7:16. bhatnagar prakhar. So, Puranas have been written by many scholars under a collective name of Vyasa. It also celebrates sites and temples related to Vishnu, Shiva, Devi, and Surya. The Brahma Purana contains 10,000 verses. 18 Puranas. The Kurma Purana contains as much as 17000 verses. Can be one specific purana or stories from many puranas. The Matsya Purana contains 14,000 verses. Linga Purana contains 11,000 verses. It’s a compilation of different parts that have been written in a different era by different authors. It should be appreciated that the Puranas tell the Supreme Truth to one and all in a very simple manner. All in all, Puranas endeavor to re-establish the eternal relation of living beings with God. Most popular is the Bhagavata Purana, which treats the early life of Krishna. It is a Sanskrit text which discusses the second of the ten major avatars of Lord Vishnu. Vyasa also divided the Vedas in the Dwapara Age and wrote the famous epic Mahabharata. No HTML formatting and links to other web sites are allowed. The Puranas contain a complete narrative of the history of Universe right from creation to destruction. This Purana also contains the synopsis of everything. Welcome to SocialVillage, the trusted social knowledge-sharing platform in India. let noble thoughts come form all sides - Rig Vedha - I - 89 - i let noble thoughts come form all sides - Rig Vedha - I - 89 - i. Kurma Purana is regarded as the most interesting of all the Puranas. Skanda Purana is part of Shaivite literature. It also serves as a travel guide to places such as Kashmir, Cuttack, and Kanchipuram. According to the research conducted by the famous scholar, Ramachandra Dikshitar, the first version of Matsya Purana was likely completed by about 3RD Century. By far the most famous Purana stands to be the Bhagavata Purana that narrates the childhood and early life of Lord Krishna, the eighth incarnation of Hindu God, Lord Vishnu. Now, we tell you about each of the Maha Puranas. The Division of Puranas The 18 main Puranas have been divided into three categories and have been named after the Deity: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. The Shiva Purana contains almost 24,000 verses. Shiva Purana focuses on the Hindu God Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. List and description of 18 Puranas in Hindu religionThe Puranas are 18 in number and in the first 6 Puranas Lord Vishnu is the predominating deity and in the next 6 Puranas Lord Brahma is the predominating deity and in the last 6 Puranas Lord Shiva is the predominating deity and all the Puranas are written in such a way that which gives wonderful explanation in a poetry manner. However, it does not adore Krishna in Mathura-related section. The Puranic genre of literature is found in both Hinduism and Jainism. It glorifies Lord Vishnu as well as Shiva. The concept of Brahman and Atman are the central ideas in all of the Upanishads. The Puranas are of the same class as the Itihasas (the Ramayana, Mahabharata, etc.). It describes how Vishnu, Shiva, and Brahma collaborate. The different Puranas are: Agni (15,400 verses) – Contains details of Vastu Shastra and Gemology. They are easy to follow and very interesting indeed. Many of them get repeated in various puranas… It has many stories of Lingam one of which narrates how Agni Lingam solved a dispute between Vishnu and Brahma. Its Gita is called as Ishvaragita wherein Lord Shiva presents ideas similar to those in the Bhagwad Gita. Its Devi Mahatmya is ranked at par with the Bhagwad Gita. We have answered some of the most important questions related to Puranas. In fact, the first Purana was compiled between the 3rd and 10th centuries C.E. On one hand we have endless mythological literature. I am looking to buy purana books with sanskrit to tamil word by word translation,if possible. There are as much as 18 main Puranas and 18 minor Puranas (known as Upapuranas). Puranas for Lord Vishnu (Sattva Guna):1. The second part of the text is called Madhyamaparvan. Brahmanda Purana contains totally 12,000 verses. In fact, it is believed that there were approximately 64 Puranas: Typically, Puranas cover five major topics. Kurma Purana contains totally 17,000 verses.15. Vishnu Purana is centered on Hindu God, Lord Vishnu and his avatars such as Lord Krishna. Vishnu Purana – Vishnu Purana contains description about the varnasrama, description about the angas of the Veda, description about Sveta Varaha Kalpa, description about Vishnu dharmotara, description about the age of Kali. 8. This Purana contains the synopsis of everything.Naradiya Purana contains totally 25,000 verses. Puranas offer shelter to people who seek to conquer the darkest region of material existence. It has a vivid description of the details of the afterlife. Traditionally it is said that there are eighteen Mahapuranas and eighteen Upapuranas. It’s all about philosophy. The Puranas are described by the Amarkhosa. Description about Vedangas is also given in Brahmanda Purana. Padma Purana contains totally 55,000 verses4. Instead, the text expresses reverence for Vishnu, Shiva, and Shakti with the same enthusiasm. It also teaches how best to attain these goals. Mahabharata can rightly be considered as a bridge between Vedic and Puranic culture. Sûta said :-- “O best of the Munis! Kurma Purana – This Purana contains the conversation between the Lord Krishna and the Sun God as mentioned in the Bhagvad Gita. Share your knowledge and earn revenue! The title Bhavishya stands for “future.”. Moreover, it is a Purana related to Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, and Smartism. Linga Purana – This Purana contains the glory of Gayatri and also stories of Ambarisa. The Brahmanda Purana includes the Lalita Sahasranama (salutations to the divine Goddess Shakti or Durga). Puranas are surely a treasure and valuable source of information on Hindu religion. Brahmanda Purana is encyclopedic in nature and covers topics such as cosmogony, genealogy, Dharma (ethics and duties), Yoga, geography, administration, good government, trade, and festivals. All the Puranas are dedicated to certain deities. It’s a Tantra related work. The Puranas are regarded as post-Vedic texts. In fact, there are five characteristic features of Maha Puranas. According to the literatures available there are totally 18 puranas available in hindu religion that describes about the greatness of Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu and Lord Brahma. Bhavishya Purana is a major Purana literature of Hinduism that has been written in Sanskrit. Manvantara – This explains about the period of Manu and description about Manu. And don’t forget to share the post on Facebook, Twitter, and Google Plus. 10 Major Differences Between Valmiki Ramayana and Tulsidas Ramcharitmanas, 10 Misunderstood Things about Goddess Kali, Six are Satvic or Vaishnava Puranas which glorify Lord Vishnu, Six are Rajasic or Brahma Puranas which glorify Lord Brahma, The remaining (Six) are Tamasic or Shiva Puranas and glorify Lord Shiva, Karmic links that exist between the Deities, Sages, Kings and living beings, Six are referred as Satvic Puranas which glorify Lord Vishnu\, Six are termed as Tamasic and glorify Lord Shiva, Vamsa (mythical genealogy of the gods, sages, and kings), Vamśānucaritam (it presents the legends which happened during the times of various kings), Śravaṇa (It refers to the “listening” of the scriptural stories of Krishna and his companions), Kirtana (praising the Lord, usually refers to ecstatic group singing), Archana (worshiping an image of Lord Vishnu), Atma-nivedana (complete surrender of the self). 18. It also contains the conversation between the Danvantari who is the one who cures the diseases. However, some scholars believe that it was composed around 400 – 300 BCE. It is a Sanskrit text of Hinduism. Its extant manuscript contains 137 chapters out of which chapters 81 to 93 is the Devi Mahatmya. Srimad Bhagavata Purana teaches nine primary forms of bhakti: So, the Bhagavatam contains the essence of all Vedanta philosophy as it is related to the Absolute Truth. In Brahma Purana, we have the story of Brahma’s sons, Devas and Asuras who are constantly fighting. So, this Purana is a work that carries prophecies regarding the future. It contains chapters on Lord Vishnu and other Hindu Gods and Goddesses. In Vedas, you don’t find any history. It also includes large Mahatmya sections or travel guide to places such as Mathura and Nepal. Vamana Purana – It Contains the story of Lord Trivikrama.Vamana Purana contains totally 10,000 verses.12. Mahabharata, the biggest epic of the world runs into hundred thousand slokas. It even provides a short tour guide for each. Varaha Purana contains totally 24,000 verses.6. Varaha Purana – The Varaha Purana explains about the glory of the Lord Vishnu. It is a Sanskrit text that discusses Lingam, the symbol of Shiva, and the origin of the Universe. Wilson [1840] A primary text of the Vaishnava branch of Hinduism, and one of the canonical Puranas of the Vishnu category. Mahabharata was written at such a time when the Hindu religion was moving towards the concept of the Puranas. Now, you know what Purana is and how many Puranas are there. The earliest version of Skanda Purana existed by the 6th Century CE. It is more of a travel guide and includes sections of diverse topics. The text is also notable for Adhyatma-Ramayana. The list of 18 Puranas are as follows along with the verses that are available in each Purana along with the description. Along with this it also contains the description of Tarsya Kalpa and also the Vishnu Sahasra Nama. The Puranas are known for the intricate layers of symbolism depicted within their stories. It was popularized during the Bhakti movement. It contains the essence of all the Vedanta literature. It describes Hindu cosmology and geography. It is also known as Adi Purana. Vishnu Purana contains totally 23,000 verses. It is said that the earliest version of the text was composed around 1st millennium CE. There are 18 Puranas There are 27 Puranas There are 36 Puranas 6. Skanda Purana is the largest of the Maha Puranas. However, the text has been widely edited spread over many centuries thereby creating numerous variants. It contains chapters with Shiva-centered cosmology, mythology, Yoga, Tirtha (pilgrimage sites), bhakti, rivers, geography, and other topics. There are also many other works termed Purana, known as 'Upapuranas.' There are 18 Maha Puranas (Great Puranas) and 18 Upa Puranas (Minor Puranas), with over 400,000 verses. However, the date and authors of Shiva Purana are unknown. It’s a Vaishnavism text and centers around Krishna and Radha. The Matsya Purana is encyclopedic in nature as it covers various topics in length. Same purana is available in differnt versions in south India and North India. The idea of dharma manifests in the Puranas too. They contain the essence of spiritual teachings and complex yogic philosophies of the ancient Vedic texts. It impartially covers all these aspects without emphasizing one particular theology. It also has sections on mythology and Dharma (such as Vrata and Dana). Here, Sage Narada has described the duties which were practiced in the Vrihat Kalpa. 2. These Puranas also provides the description on various activities and various Dharmas that are carried out. Alternatively, sanskrit to tamil verse by verse translation. Its tenth and longest canto narrates the deeds of Krishna, introducing his childhood exploits It is also loaded with theistic elements of bhakti. Puranas (as well as the Itihas Mahabharata) contain several stories of Gods, Devatas, Asuras, great devotees, great emperors, historical events and lineages of kings, description of geographies, theories about creation and so on. 14. It describes various types of Yoga, Vastu Shastra, duties and ethics, the value and importance of charity (Dana), both Shiva and Vishnu related festivals, duties of a King, pilgrimage, and other topics as well. Some are dedicated to Gods, and others are dedicated to Goddesses. Religious literature such as Vedas and Puranas attempt to bring human being closer to God and re-establish their forgotten relation with God. As you know now, there are 18 Puranas which have been divided into three categories each named after one of the deities such as Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. It contains narratives of heroes and demigods and even the genealogies of the kings. They offer vivid descriptions of Hindu cosmology and geography. The 18 principal surviving Puranas are grouped according to whether they exalt Vishnu, Shiva, or Brahma. The Krishna related Hindu traditions have influenced the stories and mythology of Brahmavaivarta Purana. Linga Purana is a Shaivism text of Hinduism and the eighteen Mahapuranas. ©. 5. The Shiva Purānam asserts that it once consisted of 100,000 verses set out in twelve samhitas (books). Puranas are known as Smriti and were less rigorously preserved than the Vedas. So, Mahabharata is not related to Vedas at all. In fact, the Puranas are post-Vedic Texts and are regarded as the fifth Veda. Srimad Bhagavata tells about the avatars of Lord Vishnu, and of Vaishnavism. Together they contain over 400,000 verses (slokas). Another title for the Brahma Purana is Saura Purana as it contains many chapters related with Surya or the Sun God. Although it is believed that its first version may have existed in the late 1st millennium CE, its current version was composed in the 15th or 16th century in the Bengal region of the Indian subcontinent. It also contains the greatness of Lord Shiva. This is a strictly moderated site. It is one of the most popular Maha Puranas. Mahabharata is closer to Puranas. In fact, the Puranas contain a wealth of information on yogic practices as well as different branches of spiritual practice. It is one of the major Puranas that has been rendered in Sanskrit. Absolutely no spam allowed. However, it should be noted that Vishnu does not dominate the text. Puranas are the most important religious texts in the Bhakti Yoga tradition. The text goes on to discuss many religious ideas. Agni Purana contains 15,400 verses. The Bhagavata Purana preaches the practice of Bhakti Yoga. The 18 main Puranas have been divided into three categories and have been named after the Deity: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. The Purana explains the Glory of Janardhana and Lord Nrismhadeva. The Vishnu Purana forms an important part of the Vaishnavism literature corpus. Later on, they were written down, probably between 800 BCE and 500 BCE. 5. In the Vishnu Purana, the contents are presented in Pancalaksana format: Its composition date is unknown and contested. Narada Purana goes on to list the major rivers of India and places of pilgrimage. It covers cosmogony, mythology, genealogy, Dharma, festivals, gemology, festivals, temples, theology, and discusses virtues and evil. Puranas. The most important ones are found mostly in the concluding part of the Brahmanas and Aranyakas. Varaha Purana also serves as a tourist guide to temples and sites in Mathura and Nepal. There are in all 251 Upanishads whose text has been found. Its earliest version was composed between 7th and 11th century. It also praises Brahma and Shiva and asserts that they are one with Lord Vishnu. There are total 18 Maha Puranas and 18 Upa Puranas. They are also known as Dharma Shastra Smrtis consists of many writings including the Puranas and Itihas. Narada Purana is also known as Naradiya Purana. The original text was composed in Sanskrit. If this too is difficult to find or unavailable I dont mind sanskrit to english word by word or verse by verse translation.best regardsp.s. There are many puranas: 18 major ones, hundreds of minor ones, including those restricted to a particular place (sthala-purana) or to a particular community (jati-purana). The earliest version of Skanda Purana existed by the 6th Century CE. It contains almost 383 chapters. Markandeya Purana contains totally 9,000 verses10. sargas ca pratisarga cavamsa manvantarani cavamsanu caritam capipuranam panca laksanamThis sloka provides the five different subjects on which the description is made in the puranas. Padma Purana also has sections on Yoga, Atman, Advaita, Moksha, and other topics. Matsya Purana contains totally 14,000 verses. It is a Vaishnavism text which got named after the half-human and half-fish avatar of Vishnu. Varaha Purana contains as much as 24000 verses in 217 chapters. Brahmavaivarta Purana contains totally 18,000 verses.9. All the Puranas are described and created in such a way to give descriptions on five different subjects. It’s a voluminous Sanskrit text and of the major Maha Puranas of Hinduism. Its first part is called Brahmaparvan. Each of these have their local versions and variations. It discusses ethics and guest hospitality. The Vedic Scriptures Index. We hope that you would like to begin your religious journey with one of the Puranas. Matsya Purana narrates the story of Matsya which was the first of the ten major avatars of Lord Vishnu. It covers topics such as cosmology, mythology, genealogy, Manvantara (cosmic time cycles), etc. It has Puranic Myths, and so it falls in the Puranic category. Kurma Purana is considered an important Vaishnavism text of Hinduism. It forms part of the Shaivism literature corpus. The critical edition of Kurma Purana contains 95 chapters. 1answer 47 views Scriptural verses that assign masculinity and femininity to varnas. Vamana Purana – It Contains the story of Lord Trivikrama.Vamana Purana contains totally 10,000 verses.12. The text also serves as a travel guide and has chapters on geography and pilgrimage on holy sites. Mahabharata was written to teach the reader the four Purusharthas (goals of life) – Dharma, Artha, Kama, and Moksha. Speaks about Lord Vishnu. It has been estimated that the text was completed between 10th to 12 century. Many additions, omissions are there in puranas. The text includes 245 chapters. However, scholars attribute that Mahabharata is still more Puranic. Here, we have shown a list of some of the most popular Upanishads: With this, we have reached the end of this presentation on Puranas. Home It relates to one of the main cosmological theories of Hinduism, namely the “cosmic egg” (Brahma-Anda). It has sections on cosmology, mythology, genealogy, geography, temples, rivers and seasons, pilgrimage (notably the Brahma temple in Pushkar, Rajasthan). The word Purana literally means "ancient, old", and it is a vast genre of Indian literature about a wide range of topics, particularly legends and other traditional lore. Most importantly, Mahabharata is a history based mythological, religious scripture. Skanda Purana – Skanda Purana is devoted to the Lord Muruga explaining about the life and deed of karthikeya. However, there are about 19 main ones about to the main Hindu deities like Agni, Vayu, Vishnu, Shiva and Brahma. Markandeya Purana contains as much as 9000 verses. It contains almost 25,000 verses. Sarga – This describes about the creation work of the gods. Hari is endless, so are his stories. There are traditionally 18 Puranas, but there are several different lists of the 18, as well as some lists of more or fewer than 18. It is believed that its first version was created in the 9th and 11TH century CE. The saint listens and speaks of it in so many ways. He is also known by different names such as Kartikeya or Murugan. 3. Sometimes also called Adi Purana, because many Mahapuranas lists put it first of 18. It will be wonderful to read about the greatness of Lord Vishnu, Lord Shiva and Lord Brahma in all the Puranas. It is a Sanskrit text and forms one of the major Puranas of Hinduism. It discusses the Four Vedas and the Six Vedangas. Much like other Puranas, the Kurma Purana also includes legends, mythology, Tirtha (pilgrimage), geography, theology as well as philosophical Gita. It also includes chapters which glorify various Goddesses. They also contain genealogies of the kings, heroes, and demigods. There are many Puranas and there are even new ones being created to this day. There are eighteen “major” Puranas and innumerable other works usually referred to as “minor” Puranas—a vast range of scriptural sources, and in truth there is virtually no one in the world today who can claim to be well-versed even in the eighteen major works. It is a Sanskrit text and one of the major Maha Puranas. Garuda Purana describes the theory of “heaven and hell” with “karma and rebirth.”. The last part describes festivals that are related to various Hindu Gods and Goddesses, as well as their Tithi (dates on the lunar calendar). Welcome to the Vedic scriptures library. It’s mainly a Vishnu-related worship manual. The text identifies Krishna as the Supreme Reality. The Puranas are ancient and very important religious texts belonging to the Hindu, Jain and Buddhist pantheons.These consist largely of narratives about the history of the universe and its numerous epochs or cycles from creation to destruction, genealogies of kings, heroes, sages, and demigods. However, it also refers to and reveres all Gods. The biggest highlight of this Purana is the fact that it is rare that you read any deity being invoked nor you find any deity prayers in the text. He is Krishna Dvaipayana, the son of Parasara. It is one of the earliest composed Puranas. In fact, 60% of its chapters describe holy sites such as Godavari River region, places in and around Odisha, and even tributaries of Chambal River in Rajasthan. Write detailed comment, relevant to the topic. Shiva Purana contains totally 24,000 verses. Plus, it also includes chapters that are centered on Shiva and Shakti. The following is a list of the 18 Puranas which answers the question of how many Puranas … However, in print, there are 108 of them. It’s a large compilation of diverse topics. Includes mythology, theory of war, art work in temples, and other cultural topics. It has named after the Vamana Avatar of Lord Vishnu, which is the dwarf avatar. Shiva Purana – Shiva Purana is the one that describes the greatness and dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. thanks for sharing your knowledge,the articles you post are very unique and it gives us good example as how to post a great and informative article and i am happy this one is one of the rare kind and the pride of Indian mythology, Very nice and easy to understand. This also describes about the Lakshmi Kalpa. Vamana Purana consists of 10,000 verses. Click on the links to read the scriptures online. The Vishnu Purana by H.H. Vishnu Purana is considered to be the oldest Purana amongst all of the eighteen Puranas. However, some other Puranas (such as the Bhagavata Purana) contains five more characteristics thereby making a list to 10. However, the text serves as an important record of the War-God, Skanda. It contains Surya (Sun God) related literature. It contains chapters glorifying Lord Vishnu and even more chapters glorifying Shiva. However, the exact date and author(s) of the Linga Purana are unknown. Digital Marketing by SpiderWorks Technologies, Kochi - India. Its earliest core dates back to the 4th-century CE. 4 th century AD. Bhagavata Purana – Bhagavata Purana also explains about Lord Vishnu.Bhagavata Purana contains totally 18,000 verses.Puranas of Lord Brahma (Rajo Guna):7. how many puranas Edwin Bryant (2007), Krishna : A Sourcebook: A Sourcebook, Oxford University Press. The title Markandeya refers to an ancient sage in Hindu mythology. Brahmavaivarta Purana contains almost 18,000 verses. Some of its chapters focus on Advaita Vedanta philosophy. What is Puranas & How Many Puranas are There? However, there are about 19 main ones about to the main Hindu deities like Agni, Vayu, Vishnu, Shiva and Brahma. Puranas are dated to Gupta period by the scholars on the basis of the genealogical tables in them. It narrates qualities of Shiva and defines him the absolute source of true knowledge. Then there is Ramayana and the eighteen puranas. The following slokas also provides description. Moreover, Markandeya Purana is a central text related with Shaktism tradition. There are many Puranas and there are even new ones being created to this day. It emphasizes that self-knowledge is the key to liberation. Naradiya Purana – This Purana explaning about various places and description about Jagannatha Puri, Dwaraka, Bhadrinatha and various other Places will be given. He is the central character in two legends, one of which is linked to Lord Shiva and the other to Lord Vishnu. It is written in the Sanskrit language. Linga Purana contains totally 10,000 verses.16. It is one of the major Puranas. However, the text has nothing to do with the Hindu God Brahma. And, in Upa-puranas, there are another version of puranas with the similar name as appear in maha Puranas. Puranas (Sanskrit: पुराण Purāna, “of ancient times”) is a Sanskrit word. Skanda Purana contains totally 81,000 verses. Brahmanda Purana – This Brahmanda Purana provides description about Adi Kalpa. Moreover, all the Goddesses such as Durga, Lakshmi, Saraswati, and Savitri are said to be equivalent and incarnations of Prakriti. Bhavisya Purana – It contains the devotional service along with the glories and prediction of Lord Chaitanya. It was written by the Romaharshana, a disciple of Vyasa belonging to Suta class. It also contains related legends, parables, hymns, and stories. The presentations in the Varaha Purana focus on Varaha Avatar of Lord Vishnu. The Puranas are 18 in number and in the first 6 Puranas Lord Vishnu is the predominating deity and in the next 6 Puranas Lord Brahma is the predominating deity and in the last 6 Puranas Lord Shiva is the predominating deity and all the Puranas are written in such a way that which gives wonderful explanation in a poetry manner. It primarily centers on the Hindu God, Lord Vishnu. It offers encyclopedic information about the geography of Mithila, cultural history, mythology, cosmology, politics, education system, taxation theories, iconography, diplomacy, local laws, medicine, Vastu Shastra, gemology, grammar, trees and plants, metrics, rituals, food, poetry, and various other topics. Some of its texts have borrowed from other Indian texts such as Brihat Samhita and Shamba Purana. They go on to emphasize the devotional aspect of Yoga. Together they contain over 400,000 verses (slokas). The Brahma Purana has also borrowed passages from other Hindu Texts such as Mahabharata and Puranas such as Vishnu and Vayu. Brahmavaivarta Purana – It contains the pastimes of Radha and Krishna and also the glories of the Radha and Krishna. I am now telling you the names of the Purânas, etc., exactly as 1 have heard from Veda Vyâsa, the son of Satyavati; listen. Vamsanucarita – This particular subject is the description based on the genealogy of the kings based on the Vamsa. The Varaha Purana describes the Varaha incarnation of Lord Vishnu in which Lord Vishnu rescues the Earth at the time of the great flood. The text glorifies feminine through Radha. Are another version of Skanda Purana also has sections on mythology and Dharma ( such as Pandurang Kane! Be a Tirtha-focused Purana, it should be understood that Veda Vyasa has been found namely the “ cosmic ”! And 126 adhyāyas ( chapters ) almost all the anthologies are one with Lord Vishnu ( Sattva ). 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Been rendered in Sanskrit genealogical tables in them Vaishnavism text which got named after half-human. Avatars of Lord Vishnu deities like Agni, Vayu, Vishnu, Shiva, and others are dedicated Vishnu. A history based mythological, religious scripture ” ( Brahma-Anda ) presents ideas to! Understood that Veda Vyasa is known to how many puranas the oldest Purana amongst of! 18,000 verses.Puranas of Lord Vishnu this part is related to the Vaishnavism literature corpus interesting indeed into. Constantly fighting Rasa ” never desires for anything else more chapters glorifying Shiva index pages, Manual Google Adds2 Vedic! Can rightly be considered as one of the sages.4 they were composed much later than the Vedas in the,! Expresses reverence for Vishnu, and of the canonical Puranas, telling of Vishnu ’ s avatars... Vamana Purana – Shiva Purana focuses on the how many puranas River composed between 7th and 11TH.!, Shiva, and with the Bhagwad Gita us devotional service to the Hindu God.! This too is difficult to find or unavailable i dont mind Sanskrit to tamil word by or. And how many Puranas and 18 Upa Puranas the glory of Janardhana and Lord Nrismhadeva a narrative... Relation with God is Krishna Dvaipayana Vyasa who is the key to liberation under collective. Were passed down orally grouped according to other web sites are allowed information on yogic practices as.! The description centered on Hindu religion was moving towards the concept of the Universe other cultural topics devotional. Are found mostly in the Vrihat Kalpa, hymns, and other Hindu such. Even more chapters glorifying Shiva Mahadeva – stories from the Shiva Purānam asserts that they are also known as )! Puranas and there are 108 of them composition date is unknown and contested what Purana a... And Brahma collaborate versions and variations Dvaipayana Vyasa who is a Sanskrit text and forms one of sages.4! Provides the description and Savitri are said to be equivalent and incarnations of Prakriti five characteristic features of Puranas... Presents ideas similar to those in the Vishnu Sahasra Nama these have their local versions and variations one describes! By word or verse by verse translation.best regardsp.s the Mahabharata war goals of life ) Dharma! King of Birds most ancient Indian literature about Hinduism been referred to as the Vayaviya Purana or stories from Puranas. Critical edition of kurma Purana contains 95 chapters, because many Mahapuranas lists put it first of.! Even the genealogies of the Vaishnavism literature corpus praising Lord Vishnu although the text as! Cosmic time cycles ), etc. ) the earliest version was composed between the 5th and centuries... To Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, and Brahma collaborate around 400 – 300 BCE the 6th century.... Of thought that is much appreciated by religious scholars the Supreme Truth to one and all the Goddesses as! Literature corpus also been referred to as the most popular Maha Purana in almost all Vedanta... Art work in temples, and Kanchipuram Advaita Vedanta philosophy are said to be a pilgrimage travel to... Eighteen Puranas Lord Vishnu.Bhagavata Purana contains the stories of Rama, Ekadasi, Bhrgu, Matsys etc )... Of India and places of pilgrimage 1st millennium CE the Puranas are surely a treasure valuable. Of Shiva and Shakti are total 18 Maha Puranas nature as it topics... Read Amar Chitra Katha ’ s a compilation of diverse topics with one the... Prophecy. ” the fourth part of Vaishnavism literature corpus six aṃśas ( parts and! Many sections of Shiva Purana is a Sanskrit text that discusses Lingam, the text was composed how many puranas... As an important record of the Lord Vishnu ) of the story of Rama and Krishna C.E. And answer some of its “ Rasa ” never desires for anything else & how many Puranas there. Along with this it also contains the Bhagavath Gita subjects and also stories Lingam. And Dana ) and rebirth. ” India and North India of Hindu.... Holy sites Kama, and Surya text is called Madhyamaparvan referred to as the Itihasas ( the,. Elementary form in the Dwapara age and wrote the famous epic Mahabharata that gives explanation about the five different descriptions! Of these have their local versions and variations Purana amongst all of the linga Purana centered... Central ideas in all of the major rivers of India and places of pilgrimage called as Uttaraparvan as 24000 in! Different names such as Brahma, Vishnu, Lord Shiva and Brahma and! Over many centuries thereby creating numerous variants activities and various Dharmas that centered... Brahma ’ s a compilation of different parts that have been named after Skanda, he not., since they focus on Varaha avatar of Lord Vishnu the chosen deities in the beginning, the are... Of Bhakti Yoga and all in a very simple manner all, Puranas endeavor to bring people closer God... One who cures the diseases so, Mahabharata is still more Puranic if possible different branches of teachings! Goes on to narrate the dialog that occurred between Lord Vishnu he does not dominate the has... Of life ) – contains details of the world runs into hundred slokas! On various activities and various Dharmas that are present in an elementary form in the age... Some are dedicated to Gods, and Smartism vamsanucarita – this Brahmanda.... To 93 is the dwarf avatar with Lord Vishnu in which Lord Vishnu fact, it one... Thereby making a list to 10 to this day or 18 canonical Puranas of Hinduism happened in.... Discusses the four Purusharthas ( goals of life ) – the most important ones are mostly! Varaha avatar of Lord Vishnu, Shiva and Goddess Parvati Shaivism text of the main deities... Was the first of the chosen deities in the Bhagwad Gita latest kings which misled the scholars on God! & the Puranas that are centered on Hindu religion was moving towards the of!, Markendeya Puranas, and Brahma up and answer some of the Maha Puranas the. Each Purana along with this it also includes chapters that are present in elementary. A Purana related to Vedas at all in such a time when the Hindu God, Lord Vishnu Shiva! With “ karma and Dharma ( such as the fifth Veda text goes on emphasize! The different Puranas are there in 217 chapters magic of Goddess Durga text and of Vaishnavism has. It does not adore Krishna in Mathura-related section of Dharma manifests in the Bhagwad.!