Gerunds can appear alone or band together with other words to form a gerund phrase. Both gerunds and infinitives can be used as the subject of a sentence. Watching Pablo swim at the Olympics was difficult for Pablo’s father ... Appositive; What kind of phrase? Appositives in Basic Grammar Structure. as indirect object 61. Verbing (Present Participle) Add ing to most verbs. A gerund is a verb ending in -ing, but it doesn't behave like a verb. • An numbed r five on the list engagin, g in hobbies come, isn at 2.7 hour a s week. She is an accomplished dancer. Some uses of the gerund are covered on this page. (There are grammar rules dealing with these instances.) A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding "-ing." Inversions – English Inversions (Inverted Structures) category includes free online quizzes on inversions (inverted structures) tests consisting of multiple choice questions with answers. Appositives Appositive Phrases. <²L±Q’¿"¶ŒÜy²ù¦sÁ`ÊÇЏíö$êªZ‰0g@S0ÙNI;u l?yúÛunéÞµC6¨ÚäîÄÐS’À¹0¤4~æ7üÕt NkÔçÔ°.Q|µ*]¾ãùȒgþOZ‹sjŏºœÜ!^³¼ª3[þÛÞV_{şlÞ ÿÿ PK ! Appositive Experiences. What kind of phrase? 64. It is used in almost every way that a noun can be used: subject, direct object, indirect object, predicate nominative, object of a preposition, appositive. What Is a Gerund Phrase? Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. . More Free Language Arts Games Barcelona, a large city in Spain, hosted the Olympics in 1992. Spelling Tip. . ... Gerunds as Appositive A gerund can be used as an appositive, a word or group of words that renames a noun and gives more information about it. Sentence Practice. An appositive phrase is made up of an appositive plus its modifiers. << consider Gerund as the Object of the Preposition A gerund can also be used as the object of a preposition >>Many parents decide on a name by looking through books. The word gerund originated from the Latin word gerundium, from gerundus which means to be carried out, with a future passive participle form of gerundive of gerō which translates to carry, bear. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The gerund phrase consists of the gerund, its modifiers and complements. Prep, app, part, ger, inf. as appositive … The gerund looks exactly the same as a present participle, but it is useful to understand the difference between the two. Collectively, this phrase behaves like a single noun.Both the gerund and the gerund phrase above function as subject nouns and take the third-person singular verb is. students, is very rewarding. THE GERUND AND THE GERUND PHRASE (p.82) . This animated grammar lesson presents the Gerund & Infinitive on a ready-made PowerPoint presentation. A separate page deals with verbs that are followed by the gerund. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Gerund as objective in apposition in the life of Icarus . Gerunds act a s appositive (phrasess , placed nex tt o a noun tha, explait thn e noun and are equivalen tto it). 2. a noun. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Infinitive phrases. Just build the first couple of parts of the prepositional phrase and conclude it with a single ing word clearly derived from a verb. Ex. Subject Complement. 2 Essential Appositives Gerunds & Appositives. I call that (good playing). Appositives are commonly used for combining ideas. Chapter 8. In summer, Liam prefers hiking. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Appositives Examples Using the Book Animal Farm. A gerund, which functions as a noun, can consist of a single word or a phrase. (The other two are participles and infinitives.) See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Infinitive verb phrase that ... Dave's hobby. Gerund (= verbal noun) is a verb of present participle form (-ing form) that function as a noun. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. wBP; UÄ}@—o:­Jù{Tû¬zuU]‹8g@S0ÙNKˆ;} l?üÛwiqãۃE—ŽTcswªØc’À¹°¨ú̗üÕv ŽkÔ§Ôp>!=ŽF—.ßñ|dÉ3ÿ'­Å)µè£î^Mþ A gerund phrase is a phrase that begins with a gerund, and functions as a noun. For Kids. Gail Devers, a champion sprinter, was born in Seattle in 1966. ID: 874 Language: English School subject: English as a Second Language (ESL) Grade/level: Pre-intermediate Age: 14+ Main content: Possessive adjectives Other contents: Gerunds Add to my workbooks (10) Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom While the rules of gerund phrases set out earlier help us recognize them in a sentence, gerund phrases have various uses in a sentence. In writing, we usually set them off with a pair of commas. A gerund is one of three classes of words called verbals — words based on verbs and expressing an action or a state of being but serving another grammatical function. He gave (going) a lot of consideration. Exercise 1. play > playing, cry > crying, bark > barking; For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Gerund Phrases A gerund is a verbal that always ends in –ing. üÔSsñ³£,? My favorite hobby, singing. Any action verb can be made into a gerund. Gerund Powerpoint - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. renames. It is from Latin, gerendum, gerundive of gerere, meaning carry on.There are five basic functions of gerund: 1) as a subject of a verb, 2) as an object of a verb, 3) as an object of a preposition, 4) as a complement of a verb to be, and 5) as an appositive. Cooking is my favorite thing to do. . An appositive is essentially a modifying clause from which a relative pronoun and a linking verb have been removed. You just clipped your first slide! Voting is an important responsibility. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Remember Gerunds are verbals that act like nouns and end in “ING” Functions in the Sentence Since gerunds act like nouns, gerunds and gerund phrases get to do the same things that nouns do, including: Subject Direct Object Indirect Object Object of a Preposition Predicate Noun Appositive Gerunds as Subjects A Gerund is a subject when it represents what the sentence is about. grade 9. As the object of a sentence, gerunds and infinitives are usually not interchangeable. Supriya is my neighbor’s daughter. A gerund is a verb ending with –ing, but, it works as a noun and can act as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence.Meanwhile, a phrase is a group of words that contains either a subject (noun) or a verb — but not both. Gerunds and Infinitives – Gerunds and Infinitives Tests category includes free online quizzes on gerunds and infinitives tests consisting of multiple choice questions with answers. In the last lesson, we learned about gerunds as subjects and objects. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. Cooking spaghetti is an easy task.. By definition, verbs are words that portray an action or state of being. <