However, it does require some upkeep. Stain over pure tung oil? After sanding and cleaning the wood surface to remove any previous finish, spread the oil along the grain pattern using a clean, lint-free rag. Prefer a clear, hand-rubbed, "antique" finish to the shiny or satin sheen of varnishes? please read below and post your comments or questions.. Generally yes. I added a bit of Zar oil-based Natural Teak stain to some Formby’s low-gloss Tung Oil, and it added a pleasing tinge of color without noticeably changing the properties of the oil. After sanding and cleaning the wood surface to remove any previous finish, spread the oil along the grain pattern using a clean, lint-free rag. Even water resistance takes up to seven coats of oil. Tung oil dries quickly and penetrates the wood deeply. 0 0. A light swipe on a paper towel to remove the wet excess from your brush tip just prior to hitting your trouble spot will really help. Both were sanded down completely. I have read somewhere that it should be re-applied every 6 to 12 months, but in our experience it is not necessary this often. Jump-start your career with our Premium A-to-Z Microsoft Excel Training Bundle from the new Gadget Hacks Shop and get lifetime access to more than 40 hours of Basic to Advanced instruction on functions, formula, tools, and more. I mention this because the current finish may prevent further absorption of anything, including a stain. Tung oil is an easy-to-use transparent finish that is resistant to water, most liquids and mildew. You can see right through the cup to the wood, and mix until the color looks good. I have read so much about using Waterlox, Minwax and Formbys tung oil finishes over oil based stain. – Ron Zega, Rob Johnstone: Ron, there has to be some sort of universal rule of woodworking that says “the finishing challenges must increase in number and visibility as a deadline approaches.”, So to your problem and the solutions: There are a couple of ways to address the putty looking different under the tung oil finish. Perfect is the enemy of good. Anonymous. Formby's is not pure tung oil anyway, it's nothing more than a wiping varnish. However, it does require some upkeep. I use to like tung oil, but … laragazza. The farm table is all new lumber. Then make a sample from a chunk of poplar, put some holes in it, fill them with the putty and test some stains on the sample to see how the putty accepts the stain. Oil-based stains do somewhat close up the surface (much as a layer of finishing oil does) but in general they're not recommended to be used when doing an oil finish. However we will call it a nut as most old references do . I generally don’t stain—I simply prefer natural wood color and … No, Tung Oil or Poly will fill in wood grain. Go to an art supply store and buy two tubes of color. For my own taste, my go to finish has been a couple coats of home mixed shellac under several coats of water based polyurethane. My old standby finish was Deft Oil, which was great, but they stopped making it so I have been looking at some other options. I used butcher block oil on the top and Tung oil on the cabinet. The directions state to only use over penetrating oil based products. Forget about applying pure tung oil to a surface with a varnish coating. Get a darker, richer, natural glow. When applied to a raw surface, the oil hardens to protect and add luster to the wood. Want to master Microsoft Excel and take your work-from-home job prospects to the next level? Apply tung oil over wood stain to give the wood a shiny gleam. (And I am assuming here that you are using Minwax’s Tung Oil Finish, which is not a traditional tung oil. Is that going to mess up the stain at all? Tung oil is easy to apply, but it does require some maintenance after a couple years. Another approach is leave the Tung Oil Finish top coat in place and use a touchup marker to get the putty holes colored close to the color that the cabinet is right now, and when you are done with that, apply a polyurethane that has a color mixed in with it. Dip the brush into the solvent, and pick up a bit of color on the tip of the brush. The best approach, when in doubt is to stain a scrap of the same wood and apply your finish. Dale, It really depends on what the first finish really is. Cabot Tung Oil Finish imparts a striking hand-rubbed beauty to both bare and stained wood surfaces. And you can make your own by mixing any quality oil based varnish 50/50 with mineral spirits. I smudge the touchup color with my finger when I use them to feather the ink. Even though you’d like to just drown it out, resist the urge, and you’ll be rewarded. I have sprayed Lacquer and conversion varnish over their oil stains with good results. Applying a Tung Oil Topcoat Applying a tung-oil based topcoat over an oil-based stain, you will get a clear, hand-rubbed "antique" finish rather than the shiny or satin sheen of varnishes. You can get it in oil, acrylic or sometimes water color guache. When choosing a tung oil finish versus a polyurethane one, consider both the nature of and intended use for the piece. If on your sample board if you find a stain that is working for you, apply it to the poplar cabinet, and let it dry. Oil-based stains do somewhat close up the surface (much as a layer of finishing oil does) but in general they're not recommended to be used when doing an oil finish. The whole purpose of Tung Oil is to soak into the wood, not just be a surface layer finish. Neither tung oil nor linseed oil are film coatings, so the wood grain never loses its natural texture. I would try sanding eavenly with 220 – 320 and then add some stain. Its always better to use a Scotch Brite as steel wool fibers can stick in the timber grain and rust. 5 years ago. Pick your favorite medium. >>> Read also: How to fix a bad stain job? However, it does require some upkeep. Yes, you can stain it first and then tung oil it after the stain has dried for at least 8 hours. Let it dry a bit, and spray on a quick, light coat of fixative to lock it in. What Is It? It isn’t wood, after all. They acted as though no had ever asked that question before. A Drying Oil is one that will harden to form a solid film after exposure to the air over time. Shouldn't this product be used as a protective top coat? My friend, expert finisher Michael Dresdner, is fond of saying, “finish firewood first.” By which he means that you should make samples and test your finishing process before you apply the putty, stain and top coat to your furniture. Tung oil is best over itself (raw wood) or oil base stains. Tung nut oil has many advantages over other oils - it is food safe, water repellent, it dries, it is heat resistant and lasts a long time. Tung oil dries quickly and penetrates the wood deeply. Tung oil will add a honey color cast of it's own, so I find this combination a bit odd. It is a trompe l’oeil skill. The directions state to only use over penetrating oil based products. What's Your Favorite Tung Oil Finish - posted in All About Wood: OK, so now that Im thoroughly confused Ill post the question here. Some of the tung oil finishes out there aren't pure tung oil. Learned a lesson over the weekend, tung oil will not dry when applied over MinWax stain!!! I do have some minwax tung oil, but I haven't really used it too much, and never over stain. Some examples of drying oils include tung oil, linseed oil, and walnut oil. I do have some minwax tung oil, but I haven't really used it too much, and never over stain. The next day the tung oil was still wet. Date published: 2019-04-01. So, if you find a particular version of tung oil out there, it’s … It looks like it has chickenpox. Sure enough, it leaves a good-looking surface on the wood. As this is an oil-based finish, it creates some fumes and therefore requires more care in application and clean up. I have entered a project in the woodcraft category for the past 10 years and have enjoyed the comments on my projects. Yes you can use miniwax over tung oil proving it has cured - leave it for about two weeks before adding it though. Unlike Danish oil, tung oil requires 6 or more coats to stain the wood properly. Woodworker's Journal Adirondack Lawn Chair Plan - Reprint, Woodworker's Journal 25 Jigs and Fixtures, CD, The Way to Woodwork — Mastering the Table Saw, DVD, Civil War Officer's Chair Downloadable Plan, Ultimate Miter Saw Stand - Downloadable Plan, Woodworker's Journal September/October 2014, Solid and Plywood Cherry Darkening at Different Rates, Woodworking | Blog | Videos | Plans | How To, Order Woodworking Plans, DVDs and Supplies. Tutorial on how to use 100% pure tung oil wood finish the right way. If the oil won’t penetrate, just pools on the surface, then wipe it off and use a clear wood finish like varnish. 7 years ago. Although tung oil can add water resistance to wood, wood treated with it is not considered 100 percent waterproof or safe for use outdoors. Water based stains can “seal” the wood and not allow the Tung oil to penetrate. Just like a polyurethane. Oils, unlike clear surface coatings polyurethane, lacquer and shellac (from here in I will refer to them as surface coatings), should be finish sanded anywhere from 320 to 400 grit sandpaper. When applied to a raw surface, the oil hardens to protect and add luster to the wood. Is the color right? Surface coatings will hide 180 grit sandpaper scratches whereas oil will accentuate them. Spring grain stains differently than summer grain. Be sure the stain has completely dried before applying the finish. If you wish to top coat over your gel stain, a GF wiping varnish or other brand of the same would be a good choice. Try again. What is wrong using Formby's "Tung Oil" finish, over an oil based stain? I now have a finish that has white spots everywhere there are nails. Easy to maintain, it is the ideal protective finish for woods that have been refinished because it penetrates wood pores to restore vitality to dry, thirsty wood. Tung oil will add a honey color cast of it's own, so I find this combination a bit odd. Waterbased and alcohol-based stains leave the wood 'open', essentially as if it hadn't been stained. Tung oil is really mean't as an easy way to finish furniture, but not really a durable product. What is wrong using Formby's "Tung Oil" finish, over an oil based stain? Tung oil is a natural dry oil used by woodworkers around the world to finish fine furniture. stain. 2. Wood Conditioner is more for evening out stain not finish coats. The Tung oil finish did not cover the putty I used to fill the nail holes. Mineral spirits (Oil stains only) Proper Tung Oil Application and Surface Preparation. Hold the mix over your problem. Also, polymerized tung oil will create a hardened film finish if enough coats are applied. I know many swear by tung oil; but it's all marketing, hype and mislabeled and misleading products. A Drying Oil is one that will harden to form a solid film after exposure to the air over time. The water based stain that came with my Tru-Oil kit is too red and not dark enough. Is the color wrong? The deep-penetrating formula revitalizes aged and refinished interior wood, restoring its natural beauty. Myth: Tung oil is a recent find, just hitting the market in the 1960s. Minwax stain would be considered a "penetrating oil" for your purposes.This is a reference to the formulation and the lack of any type of material such as polyurethane which would block penetration of the tung oil.It would not be a problem to use the Formby's product over it. It is expensive, but so are stripping and sanding errors. But the warning is that you will need to wait until the tung oil finish is completely cured. How dark or how much color do I want to impart to the wood?The amount of color you want to achieve by staining can be affected by many factors. I picked up a Stevens 311 16ga SxS a few weeks ago. (And to put you even in a more challenging situation, my experience with poplar is that it tends to take stain unevenly. Let sit on wood for approximately 5-10 minutes, then buff evenly with a clean, lint-free cloth. Don’t go too dark. For a radiant antique finish that grabs everyone’s attention, use 100% Pure Tung Oil Finisher. The water based stain that came with my Tru-Oil kit is too red and not dark enough. Can I use this product on an outdoor patio set (eucalyptus, natural finish)? Disadvantages of the Tung Oil. I built a custom pie safe/baking station to fit under my existing kitchen countertop. Tung oil is almost colorless and won’t darken the wood as much as something with boiled linseed oil in it, but you can always stain it if you need a darker shade. Filler takes color differently than wood, so don’t act surprised if the filler doesn’t look like the wood. The maximum ratio of conventional oil-based stain to UNIVERSAL Tung Oil Sealer (UTOS) is 5-10% stain to UTOS. Note here that an oil finish doesn't 'build' in the conventional sense, instead it's the application process itself that makes most of the difference. You have to ensure that the stain is well applied and dried before you use the oil. Wipe or brush on a generous coat of Minwax® Tung Oil. You need to learn how to paint out your problems. A bridge too far? MYTHS AND FACTS ABOUT TUNG OIL. ... he turned things over to the family. If it's Minwax Tung Oil Finish, it's an oil-varnish mixture. Different things stain differently. Some examples of drying oils include tung oil, linseed oil, and walnut oil. The seed has been called a nut but it’s technically a seed . He advised us tung oil would be better than urethane because we have dogs and the scratches their nails leave (and I clip the nails regularly, I’m a dog groomer)could be erased by rubbing the scratch with a cloth dipped in tung oil. Pure tung oil has a thick consistency and can be difficult for beginners to apply, while tung-oil finishes have thinning solvents added to … Polyurethane offers superior waterproofing and is best for high traffic areas. Since pure tung oil comes from a seed, this negates the nut allergy possibility . Polyurethane, Danish oil, Tung oil or spray lacquer are the best tools for our projects.Let’s read now to see the difference between Danish oil and Tung oil.. At first, what is Danish oil and Tung oil? This makes it one of the easiest and most effective coats you can use. Tung oil is an easy-to-use transparent finish that is resistant to water, most liquids and mildew. I used dark walnut Minwax and it is much better colorwise. laragazza. After the wood is saturated, any extra oil can be easily wiped off. So to get on with the how-to part: How to Apply Tung Oil The problem I seem to be running into is that everything we made over the winter was put out this spring and, within months, the edges of the painted and varnished boards are peeling and splitting. If you get really good at this, you can even paint in grain lines. Shouldn't this product be used as a protective top coat? Can I use an oil-base stain over the Tung oil? It had a birch stock that looked rough. Only water or non-grain-raising (NGR) stains should be used; oil-base stains interfere with the penetration of the oil. Most oil based stains I have used (pigment and dye mixtures) will add color to any finish if you sand first. Hard woods stain lighter than soft woods. For long-lasting protection, simply wipe on this premium Tung Oil Finish. So in actuality they “cure” rather than dry. Greater amount of effort is necessary as pure tung oil penetrates wood very slowly. I added a bit of Zar oil-based Natural Teak stain to some Formby’s low-gloss Tung Oil, and it added a pleasing tinge of color without noticeably changing the properties of the oil. You may need to use a Cabots stain in Mahogany and let it dry for two days before applying the tung oil. Broadly speaking that should be a no. Save Share. You will need to use one of our protective finishes over our Wood Finish Stain, so you can either go with our Tung Oil Finish or one of our clear, protective finishes. Behr's Tung Oil Finish has a bunch of other stuff in it, like waxes and so on. It doesn't need to be food safe, she's not going to be using it as a cutting board (although I do have cutting board mineral oil if that would be better) but I'd like it to be able to stand up to a little bit of use, such as a cold drink glass sweating on it, etc. For maximum protection, you'll need to add a coat of tung oil to your wood once a year. For complete, step-by-step instructions for this DIY project, watch this friendly and straightforward video tutorial. It gives a beautiful mellow colour to wood and provide a nice, non-glassy shine. I called Birchwood Casey to ask about compaibility of Tru-Oil over Minwax. Stain over pure tung oil? Our Wood Finish Stain is meant to penetrate into the bare wood, into the pores; so don't use Tung Oil underneath it. Now try mixing the two swatches together, while holding the clear cup over your trouble area. ), The best solution is to sand the poplar cabinet until the finish is gone. They are: Penetration Isn’t Quick . This will keep the stain from blotching in the raw poplar and help to hide the putty as well. People use types of glossing oil for wood surfaces where are threatened with fluids. Just like a polyurethane. If you want the filler to look like the wood, you need to put yourself through a one-hundred-mile-an-hour self-taught course in the art of “Faux Bois” (False Wood). Apply Minwax® Wood Finish™ Stain, if desired, following the label directions. Tung oil has disadvantages, as well. Tim Inman: Don’t restain the whole works, just fix the little spots and go on. I used dark walnut Minwax and it is much better colorwise. With that said, even stainable putty often accepts stain differently than the wood around it. Tung oil is really mean't as an easy way to finish furniture, but not really a durable product. We bought the Milk Paint Company pure tung oil (regular, not dark) and their citrus solvent, and I have applied the first coat to our maple butcher block countertops as well as to the white pine top of a rustic farm table we bought. Currently one of my favorite finishes is tung oil. Mix it on the side of your plastic see-through pallet (the side of the cup). Formby's is not pure tung oil anyway, it's nothing more than a wiping varnish. Is that going to mess up the stain at all? Tung oil is a type of natural drying oil commonly used as a finish in woodworking projects. Apply in the direction of the grain. You may need to use a Cabots stain in Mahogany and let it dry for two days before applying the tung oil. Also, buy yourself a really nice small pointed brush. Once dry, tung oil becomes non-toxic (which is why it is so frequently used to coat wooden food utensils). When applying tung oil finish, you should never do it on a piece of wood to which you've already applied polyurethane, even if the product you applied was tung oil polyurethane. We bought the Milk Paint Company pure tung oil (regular, not dark) and their citrus solvent, and I have applied the first coat to our maple butcher block countertops as well as to the white pine top of a rustic farm table we bought. They are: Penetration Isn’t Quick . Tung oil is an oil finish which can't be used over stained wood. Its always better to use a Scotch Brite as steel wool fibers can stick in the timber grain and rust. The next day i put on a coat of tung oil. Unlike Danish oil, tung oil requires 6 or more coats to stain the wood properly. Yes you can use miniwax over tung oil proving it has cured - leave it for about two weeks before adding it though. We also get the same questions here at Period Designs Company and this info from The Real Milk Paint Company has a complete informational listed as we stand behind there research and was granted permission to share. Stains and thick polyurethanes make interesting wood look dull. may not accept stain evenly and care needs to be taken to ensure an even color. It's my finish of choice when not using a spray gun. Tung oil creates a more natural finish and showcases details in and the grain of the wood much better. I use to like tung oil, but … How well does my species of wood accept stain?Some species of wood, like pine, maple, birch, fir, cherry, etc. Some things to consider: 1. If you know for a fact that you put real, partially polymerized tung oil on the wood, wiped the surface "dry" before the oil got tacky, and the piece has become hard and dry to the touch, then there is no problem overspraying with lacquer. I’m going to skip over the philosophy and principles of working color and wood (you can read about that in my book, The Art of Classical Furniture Finishing) and go right to the practice you need to help you here. If it does not, you can still take steps to hide the puttied nail holes. It just wipes on, dries overnight and doesn’t require a sprayer. Apart from that, tung oil is totally eco-friendly and non-toxic. Get natural sable or squirrel bristle if you can afford it, or get a really good Taklon synthetic if you can’t. The oil hardens through a chemical reaction called cross-linking, or polymerization by intaking oxygen. Not quite “perfect?” You can go back and repeat this multiple times. Then you will want to use a tung oil-based topcoat applied over an oil-based stain when you are staining or refinishing your special piece of furniture. All of the reviews say each is better than the others and all say each is crap with little or no tung oil in the product at all. 3 Can You Stain Over Tung Oil? Swipe it all out with some steel wool and try again. This can mean using a pre-stain conditioner, gel stains or other methods. The plan was to finish the stock with Tru-Oil. The good news is that you can indeed apply shellac over a tung oil finish. Go home and practice. Still wrong? Reply. If you want to stain, I would use Minwax Poly Shades or something similar. Mineral spirits (Oil stains only) Proper Tung Oil Application and Surface Preparation. 5 years ago. I called Birchwood Casey to ask about compaibility of Tru-Oil over Minwax. OOur Tung Oil Finish can be applied over our water-based stains. My problem is this. Yes and no. Apart from that, tung oil is totally eco-friendly and non-toxic. The plan was to finish the stock with Tru-Oil. If you use anything before tung oil that creates any kind of barrier or seals the wood in any way, you’ve defeated the benefit of Tung Oil. Question: When the installer installed our oak hardwood floor he put several coats of tung oil on it. Put a little solvent (use the right solvent for whatever media you bought: mineral spirits for oil, water for acrylic or guache) into the bottom of the cup. After a few years, you may want to freshen up your furniture by reapplying the finish. Greater amount of effort is necessary as pure tung oil penetrates wood very slowly. Another approach is leave the Tung Oil Finish top coat in place and use a touchup marker to get the putty holes colored close to the color that the cabinet is right now, and when you are done with that, apply a polyurethane that has a color mixed in with it. Note: Danish oil is not an oil per se. seal. Final s… So many products call themselves "tung oil" yet have no tung oil in them at all. The oil hardens through a chemical reaction called cross-linking, or polymerization by intaking oxygen. See list of Tung Oils that are not 100% pure tung oil below. Valspar® makes an aerosol spray can with poly mixed with stain that I think makes an even application pretty easy. When using TRUETONE stain colors and top coating with ORIGINAL , MARINE , H2OLOX or URETHANE products, you can add 1 part ORIGINAL Sealer & Finish to 6 parts of TRUETONE stain without affecting color. Why? Wood finished with Minwax® Tung Oil can be periodically refreshed by simply applying another coat. Oil finishes can be applied directly over prepared bare or stained wood. Stains have a varnish binder in them to keep the pigment in place, this seals the wood preventing an oil to penetrate into the wood. Make a “wash” out of the paint and solvent mix. Can You Stain Over This Finish? Tung oil is another option. Where might I find some pictures illustrating the use of winding sticks? Minwax stain would be considered a "penetrating oil" for your purposes.This is a reference to the formulation and the lack of any type of material such as polyurethane which would block penetration of the tung oil.It would not be a problem to use the Formby's product over it. The best approach, when in doubt is to stain a scrap of the same wood and apply your finish. If that works, apply your top coat, and you are done. Mixes of these two colors will hit 95 percent of the wood colors you’ll need: some burnt umber, and some French yellow ochre. This makes it one of the easiest and most effective coats you can use. Pure Tung oil, also called China wood oil, comes from the seed of the tung tree. Sure enough, it leaves a good-looking surface on the wood. The 200+ Best, Hidden & Most Powerful Features & Changes for iPhone, 22 Things You Need to Know About iOS 14's Newly Redesigned Widgets for iPhone, Best New iOS 14 Home Screen Widgets & The Apps You Need, 13 Exciting New Features in Apple Photos for iOS 14, 9 Ways iOS 14 Improves Siri on Your iPhone, 16 New Apple Maps Features for iPhone in iOS 14, 19 Hidden New Features in iOS 14's Accessibility Menu, Every New Feature iOS 14 Brings to the Home App on Your iPhone. Yes, you can stain it first and then tung oil it after the stain has dried for at least 8 hours. Danish oil and Tung oil – What Are The Differences? When you apply varnish, however, the product leaves a hard coating on the surface of the wood, and you can build this up to a glassy smooth finish by adding successive coats. You'll need to sand inbetween each coat of tung. Sutherland Welles makes a wiping varnish with a high tung oil content. Then spot the paint mix onto your offending trouble spot. I have done this with several types of finishes but they were definitely compatible with the stain in all cases. Oils, unlike clear surface coatings polyurethane, lacquer and shellac (from here in I will refer to them as surface coatings), should be finish sanded anywhere from 320 to 400 grit sandpaper. See the finishing rule mentioned above.). Click through to watch this video on easy2diy.com. To do this “touchup” trick, put a spot of each color on something clear, like a plastic cocktail cup. Very little stain is needed to adjust color. I am going to enter this project in the Antelope Valley County Fair in August. Tung oil is an easy-to-use transparent finish that is resistant to water, most liquids and mildew. I used a combination of center island plans from your magazine and another one; however, I could not use the rubber wheels as shown. attached is the look im trying to achieve, the picture is of a walnut shell (hence, walnut stain), I know I wont get the same dark shade of this walnut. Tung oil hardens quickly and effectively seals wood and wood stains from water and scratches.