google_ad_height = 90; Japan's worst previous earthquake was of 8.3 magnitude and killed 143,000 people in Kanto in 1923. Long term recovery from the 1995 Kobe earthquake Emergency response and relief operation were big challenges for the Kobe earthquake, and new issue called “individual recovery” was emerged. − Information you collected from the mystery In addition to the great amount of deaths, 30,000 people were injured, 300,000 were homeless, and 110,000 buildings were damaged. What? The magnitude 9.0 earthquake happened at 2:46pm (local time) on Friday March 11, 2011. It later earned the name as the Kobe Earthquake due to the amount of damage that Kobe, Japan suffered. , (please note this page is work in progress). An earthquake occurred on January 17th, 1995, at 5:46 am in the south-central part of Japan. http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/january/17/newsid_3375000/3375733.stm Tips: Even though Japan had a disastrous earthquake in 1923 which claimed 140,000 lives and cost billions of dollars in damages, and a mild earthquake which occurred in Northridge in 1994, their efforts to retrofit buildings and freeways proved to be unsatisfactory. Japan is located on the eastern edge of the Eurasian Plate. Its capital city is Port-au-Prince. People were evacuated and emergency rations provided. However, number of impacted family is smaller than that of the Kobe earthquake. This massive underwater earthquake occurred in the Pacific Ocean east of the city of Sendai, in northern Honshu. − Explain each of the main primary hazards and why it caused a problem to the people of Kobe The earthquake lasted just twenty seconds but caused so much damage, trauma and of course, loss. Case Studies Case studies of earthquakes Kobe, Japan, 1995 (MEDC) On 17th January 1995, an earthquake struck Kobe, a heavily populated urban area in Japan. All dates are listed according to UTC time.